Establishing an Ai Security Policy | UtilityEducation.com
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Establishing an Ai Security Policy

Russ Hissom, CPA Russ Hissom, CPA
January 28, 2026
2 min read

As utility finance departments increasingly adopt artificial intelligence tools, establishing a comprehensive AI security policy has become essential. Without clear guidelines, organizations risk exposing sensitive customer data, financial information, and proprietary operational details to potential breaches or unauthorized access.

An effective AI security policy begins with data classification. Finance teams must identify which information can safely be shared with AI systems and which must remain protected. Customer account details, rate structures under development, confidential board materials, and personally identifiable information should never be entered into public AI platforms. Instead, limit AI interactions to anonymized data, general accounting questions, and non-sensitive analysis tasks.

Access controls form the second critical component. Establish clear protocols for which staff members can use AI tools and for what purposes. Consider implementing role-based permissions that align with existing data access policies. Document all AI tool usage, particularly when processing financial data, to maintain audit trails and accountability.

Training represents the third pillar of AI security. Staff must understand not only what they cannot share with AI systems, but why these restrictions exist. Regular training sessions should cover emerging threats, policy updates, and real-world examples of security incidents. Make security awareness an ongoing conversation rather than a one-time event.

Finally, implement regular policy reviews. AI technology evolves rapidly, and your security framework must adapt accordingly. Schedule quarterly assessments to evaluate whether current policies address new AI capabilities and emerging risks. Engage IT security teams, legal counsel, and finance leadership in these reviews to ensure comprehensive protection.

By developing and maintaining a robust AI security policy, utility finance organizations can confidently leverage AI's productivity benefits while safeguarding the sensitive information entrusted to them by customers and stakeholders.

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Russ Hissom, CPA
Written by
Russ Hissom, CPA
Principal, UtilityEducation.com  ·  35+ Years of Utility Accounting Experience

Russ Hissom is a nationally recognized utility accounting and rate expert with deep hands-on experience in FERC and RUS accounting, regulatory accounting, cost-of-service studies, and rate design for electric utilities and cooperatives across the United States. He also serves as an expert witness before FERC, state commissions, and in arbitration proceedings. Learn about consulting services →

Disclaimer: The material in this article is for informational purposes only and should not be taken as legal or accounting advice provided by Utility Accounting & Rates Specialists, LLC. You should seek formal advice on this topic from your accounting or legal advisor.